Pregnancy is a transformative journey filled with hope, excitement, and sometimes, anxiety. For women over 35, this period comes with unique considerations and responsibilities. One of the most crucial steps in ensuring a healthy pregnancy and a healthy baby is undergoing the necessary medical tests. These tests provide vital information that can safeguard both your health and the future of your baby. Note that if you are in Nigeria and having a baby after 35, you might not be told about these tests during your antenatal but insist on having them and discuss them with your doctor before you do.
As we age as women, the risks associated with pregnancy increase. While many women over 35 have had perfectly healthy pregnancies, we must recognize that our age group faces higher chances of complications such as gestational diabetes, preeclampsia, and chromosomal abnormalities like Down syndrome. This is why regular medical tests can help monitor and manage these risks effectively.
Key Medical Tests and Their Importance
Preconception Health Check
Before you conceive, a comprehensive health check can identify any pre-existing conditions that might affect your pregnancy. Conditions like hypertension and diabetes, which are more prevalent in older women, need to be managed meticulously.
Early Ultrasound
An early ultrasound, usually performed around 6-9 weeks, helps confirm the pregnancy, determine the due date, and check for multiple pregnancies. This early scan can also detect some major developmental anomalies early on.
Blood Tests
Blood tests are essential throughout pregnancy to check for various factors, including:
i. Blood type and Rh factor: To prevent complications such as Rh incompatibility.
ii. Complete Blood Count (CBC): To check for anaemia and other potential issues.
iii. Infections: Screening for infections like HIV, syphilis, and hepatitis B is crucial to preventive transmission to the baby.
iv. Gestational Diabetes Screening: High blood sugar levels can pose risks to both you and your baby, making early detection and management vital.
Nuchal Translucency Screening
Performed between 11 and 14 weeks, this ultrasound measures the thickness of the back of your baby’s neck. It helps assess the risk of chromosomal abnormalities such as Down syndrome.
Amniocentesis and Chorionic Villus Sampling (CVS)
These tests are recommended for women over 35 due to the increased risk of chromosomal abnormalities. They provide definitive information about your baby’s genetic health.
Regular Blood Pressure Monitoring
Frequent monitoring of blood pressure is essential to detect and manage pre-eclampsia, a condition that can have serious consequences for you and your baby if left untreated.
Third Trimester Ultrasound
In the later stages of pregnancy, ultrasounds are crucial to monitor your baby’s growth and position, ensuring everything is on track for a safe delivery.
The Role of Healthcare Providers
Your healthcare provider plays a pivotal role in guiding you through the necessary tests and interpreting the results. Building a trusting relationship with your doctor or midwife ensures that you receive personalized care tailored to your specific needs. Remember, health care providers might not be aware of these tests given the nature of our medical history in Nigeria however, you can insist on them after discussing with your doctor.
Embracing Preventive Care
Embracing preventive care through regular medical tests can make a significant difference in the outcome of your pregnancy. It empowers you with knowledge and enables early intervention if any issues arise. Remember, these tests are tools to help you navigate your pregnancy with confidence and peace of mind.
In Conclusion, remember that as a woman pregnant at 35 years and over, the journey to motherhood is an extraordinary and cherished experience. Prioritizing medical tests during this time is not just about safeguarding your health; it’s about securing a bright and healthy future for your baby. Stay informed, stay proactive, and embrace the power of knowledge by following our social handles @momat4ty and subscribing to our blog, to make your pregnancy as joyful and safe as possible.
If you’re planning a pregnancy or currently expecting, consult with your healthcare provider about the essential tests you need. Your health and your baby’s future are worth every step.
XOXO
Momat4ty
